At the meeting he revealed four classic films he personally loves.
Observers see the event as an attempt to expand the meeting points between religion and popular culture.
The pope emphasized that film can be a medium for hope and human dignity.
Pope and the Screen: What Could Change?
Getting to the point.
On November 15, 2025, actors and directors from Hollywood met the pope in a private room at the Apostolic Palace (the pope's official residence).
This meeting staged a visible effort toward church modernization and stronger public engagement.
The pope cited four classic films, including a work by Frank Capra, and explained why they matter to him.
He argued that the hope and respect for human dignity conveyed by these films complement the church's message.
Those films generally explore themes of love, hope, salvation and solidarity.
The pope sees film as more than entertainment; he believes it can prompt social empathy and moral reflection.
Therefore, the meeting can be read as an effort to reaffirm shared human values through cultural exchange.
The meeting between film and church signals a change in how messages are conveyed.
History sets the scene.
Leo XIV is U.S.-born, the first American pope in Catholic history, and that origin helps explain the meeting's tone.
His background and sensibilities give him a natural impetus to engage with popular culture.
The event also coincided with a Vatican Holy Year celebration (a special anniversary observance), which added symbolic weight.
The pope gave the impression that he is open to reinterpreting belief through the arts.
Historically, religious institutions have often partnered with cultural figures.
However, public, formal exchanges with the global film industry have been rare.
For that reason many observers see this meeting as a meaningful turning point for church modernization.
Still, how people interpret its significance will depend on the perspectives of believers and civil society.
The four films: what do they mean?
Among the works he mentioned, Frank Capra's classic stands out.
That film — commonly known as It's a Wonderful Life (1946) — follows a businessman who, with the help of an angel, comes to see the value of his life.
The other selected classics similarly explore human dignity, solidarity and hope amid suffering.
The pope said these films point to a shared ground between faith and common humanity.
It is notable that the list leans toward classic titles.
Classics carry stories and values that travel across generations, aligning with the universal message the pope described.
Thus the selection looks less like private taste and more like a strategic choice to open cultural dialogue.
Classic films can become a language of empathy across eras.

The image captures a moment where tension and warmth cross the faces and gestures of the pope and film professionals.
Visual material like this conveys subtle emotions and atmosphere that words alone may miss.
In that sense, a single photograph enriches how the event is interpreted.
Arguments in favor
The reasons the pope moved to meet film figures are clear.
First, it is a strategic effort to reach younger generations.
Second, it shows a belief that moral and ethical messages conveyed through art can complement church teaching.
Seen this way, film can reach places where sermons or traditional evangelization may not.
Movies use visual storytelling and emotional resonance to touch people's interior lives, sometimes prompting them to reconsider beliefs.
So the pope's dialogue with filmmakers could be a practical way to broaden the faith community's reach.
Meanwhile, expanding cultural conversation can ease social tensions.
Art evokes universal feelings and can build empathy across different backgrounds.
Especially when mediated through classics, the approach can bridge generational gaps and open a conversation between tradition and contemporary forms of expression.
Dialogue between art and faith could help shape a new public ethic.
Moreover, a modernizing church may be linked to institutional survival.
If the pope attracts younger interest through cultural engagement, the church's social influence and participation may recover.
This is not mere image management; it can affect the community's long-term cohesion.
Supporters see the meeting as a responsible response to the demands of the times.
Arguments against
Critics worry the meeting may dilute the church's core role.
They argue that close ties with commercial culture risk letting messages be shaped by market logic.
The film industry often prioritizes box office and ratings, so religious teachings could be altered by commercial pressures.
These concerns are not only ideological.
Some traditional faithful fear that the pope's embrace of popular culture could weaken the solemnity and authority of faith practices.
In communities used to established rituals, cultural outreach risks causing division.
Furthermore, partnerships between religion and art raise questions about ethical boundaries.
What film fosters reflection while also carrying commercial or political agendas? The question is complex.
If religious institutions engage in these exchanges, they risk becoming connected to particular commercial interests without realizing it.
Religious integrity can be vulnerable in encounters with mass culture.
More broadly, some critics say modernization must not sacrifice traditional values or the identity of long-standing believers.
Dialogue with younger audiences is important, but it should not trample the values and emotional security of existing members.
Opponents therefore call for careful, principled guidelines for any cultural engagement.
Internet and public opinion
On social media, voices for and against mixed in a lively debate.
Some welcomed the pope's outreach and argued that conversation with popular culture is necessary.
Others warned that the church's authority could be undermined and responded with sharp criticism.
The polarized debate exposes deeper value conflicts.
Generational gaps, cultural tastes, and religious convictions all become visible online as the public sphere rearranges itself.
This process is uncomfortable, but it also creates a space for public deliberation.

Deeper reading
In political and social context, the event signals a shift in the church's communication strategy.
A religious leader's active embrace of cultural products can be seen as an attempt to build new forms of trust.
However, such efforts must be accompanied by normative limits and ethical reflection.
At the same time, reevaluating the role of art could reshape theological debates inside the church.
Questions raised by films often prompt fresh theological reflection and can energize internal discussion.
Thus the meeting may become a catalyst for institutional renewal rather than merely a cultural gesture.
Conclusion
In short, Leo XIV's move can be read as an attempt to redraw the boundary between church and popular culture.
Art can be a medium for hope and solidarity that resonates with the church's message.
However, preserving religious integrity and the identity of traditional believers also requires caution.
The bottom line is balance.
When the church partners with culture, it should clearly recognize both the gains and the risks and proceed with transparent principles.
Innovation is necessary, but unprincipled acceptance can create new problems.
Do you think this pope's decision will change the church and society?